=>3/x=2/y và 96/x+1=104/y

=>2x=3y và 96/x+1=104/y

=>x/3=y/2=k và 96/x+1=104/y

=>x=3k; y=2k

\(\dfrac{96}{x}+1=\dfrac{104}{y}\)

=>\(\dfrac{96}{3k}+1=\dfrac{104}{2k}\)

=>\(\dfrac{32}{k}+1=\dfrac{52}{k}\)

=>20/k=1

=>k=20

=>x=60; y=40

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}X+44=Y\\\dfrac{120}{X}+\dfrac{11}{30}=\dfrac{120}{Y}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}X=Y-44\\3600Y+11XY=3600X\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3600Y+11\left(Y-44\right)Y=3600\left(Y-44\right)\\ =11Y^2-484Y+158400 =0\)

\(\Delta'=\left(-242\right)^2-158400.11=-1683836\)
=> DO \(\Delta'>0\) nên pt vô nghiệm

a: =>xy-2x+2y-4=xy+y và 5xy+10x+y+2=5xy-10x-2y+4

=>-2x+y=4 và 20x+3y=2

=>x=-5/13; y=42/13

b: =>4x+2|y|=8 và 4x-3y=1

=>2|y|-3y=7 và 4x-3y=1

TH1: y>=0

=>2y-3y=7 và 4x-3y=1

=>-y=7 và 4x-3y=1

=>y=-7(loại)

TH2: y<0

=>-2y-3y=7 và 4x-3y=1

=>y=-7/5; 4x=1+3y=1-21/5=-16/5

=>x=-4/5; y=-7/5

a.

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\y\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=9\\2\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{y-3}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=9\\5\sqrt{x-2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=9\\\sqrt{x-2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y-3}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\y\ne-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15x}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y+4}=20\\\dfrac{4x}{x+1}-\dfrac{10}{y+4}=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15x}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y+4}=20\\\dfrac{19x}{x+1}=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{28}{19}\\\dfrac{1}{y+4}=-\dfrac{4}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19x=28x+28\\4y+16=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{28}{9}\\y=-\dfrac{35}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x;y\ne0\)

Ta có \(\dfrac{y}{x}-\dfrac{2x}{y}=\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{2}{xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y^2-2x^2}{xy}=\dfrac{-5xy-4}{2xy}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2-4x^2+5xy=-4\) (1) 

Kết hợp \(x^2+xy-y^2=5\) (2)

ta có : \(-5.\left(2y^2-4x^2+5xy\right)=4\left(x^2+xy-y^2\right)\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-29xy-6y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-32xy+3xy-6y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)\left(16x+3y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x=-\dfrac{3y}{16}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay \(x=-\dfrac{3y}{16}\) vào (2) ta được 

\(\dfrac{9y^2}{256}-\dfrac{3y^2}{16}-y^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=-\dfrac{256}{59}\Leftrightarrow y\in\varnothing\) (loại) 

Khi x = 2y thay vào (2) ta được 

4y² + 2y² - y² = 5

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\pm1\) (tm)

Với y = 1 => x = 2

y = -1 => x = -2

Vậy (x;y) = (2;1) ; (-2;-1) 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{120}{x}=\dfrac{80}{y}\\\dfrac{104}{y}-1=\dfrac{96}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\)(1)

Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x}\);\(b=\dfrac{1}{y}\)

Vậy (1)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}120a=80b\\104b-1=96a\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có \(120a=80b\Leftrightarrow b=\dfrac{3}{2}a\)

Thay \(b=\dfrac{3}{2}a\) vào (2)\(\Leftrightarrow104.\dfrac{3}{2}a-1=96a\Leftrightarrow156a-1=96a\Leftrightarrow60a=1\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

Vậy \(b=\dfrac{3}{2}.a=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{60}=\dfrac{1}{40}\)

Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{60}\\b=\dfrac{1}{40}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=60\\y=40\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy (x;y)=(60;40)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{2}{y}\\\dfrac{104}{y}-1=\dfrac{96}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{96}{x}=\dfrac{64}{y}\\\dfrac{104}{y}-1=\dfrac{96}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{104}{y}-1=\dfrac{64}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{40}{y}=1\Rightarrow y=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3y}{2}=60\)

Vậy nghiệm của hệ là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(60;40\right)\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=10\\\dfrac{300}{y}-\dfrac{300}{x}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10+y\\\dfrac{300}{y}-\dfrac{300}{10+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10+y\\\dfrac{300\left(y+10\right)}{y\left(y+10\right)}-\dfrac{300y}{y\left(y+10\right)}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10+y\\300y+3000-300y=y\left(y+10\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10+y\\y^2+10y-3000=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10+y\\y^2+10y+25-3025=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10+y\\\left(y+5\right)^2=3025\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y+10\\x=y+10\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y+5=55\\y+5=-55\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=50+10=60\\x=-60+10=-50\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=50\\y=-60\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Hệ phương trình có hai cặp nghiệm là (x,y)\(\in\){(-50;-60);(60;50)}